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The Plan A Sustainability Framework for M&S

About the Company

Marks & Spencer PLC is a major British Multinational retailer based in England, that specializes in selling clothing, beauty products and food products. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a FTSE100 company.

The Challenge

M&S had been working proactively with suppliers on issues of ethical trade, environmental sustainability and lean manufacturing since the launch of Plan A in 2007.  Over the years, through their Supplier Exchange programme they have been lucky to capture best practice from experts and suppliers which has helped M&S Food suppliers drive forward positive change in these areas within their businesses.  M&S approached S A Partners to support them develop a toolkit for use by their suppliers to support them with their Plan A journey.

M&Slogo
Company
M&S

Industry

Size

65000

Revenue

£2.5 Billion

Category

Website
corporate.marksandspencer.com

What We Did

The Toolkit for Plan A  was based around the S A Partners Lean Business Model.  This model was the product of many years of research on how the best companies deliver profitable growth using Lean Thinking.  The toolkit provides a guide to the five elements of the Lean Business Model, which are:

  1. Strategy Deployment
  2. Lean Tools & Techniques
  3. Process Management
  4. Leadership & Engagement
  5. Extended Enterprise

 

The five elements of the Lean Business Model need to be implemented in a systematic way and frequently this means working on more than one element of the framework at a time.  Numerous organisations within the M&S supply chain have used the framework to guide them to create strategies that transform operational and business performance.

 

Within the toolbox, M&S also promoted the use of the S A Partners Improvement Journey Map fondly known as the 'Squiggly Line' graph.  Shown below this shows that most organisations will move through a period of variability and rapid change before they achieve stability and then sustainable improvement.

Further to the Plan A Sustainability Framework S A Partners were asked to develop a benchmarking program to support suppliers on their improvement journey.  The program involved evaluation and certification of sites to Bronze, Silver and Gold standards.

 

“We worked with S A Partners on our journey to achieve M&S Plan A ‘Silver’ status. S A Partners were a pleasure to work with, gave clarity in our objectives and showed us the focus areas to guide us towards our goal."
Mark Campion & Debbie Whitbread
Thorntons - M&S Supplier

Results

The Plan A program at M&S has helped the company make significant improvements to its environmental and social impact:

  • Reduced Energy consumption: M&S has reduced the energy used directly and in its supplier base through a wide range of measures.
  • Reduced Packaging: M&S has actively worked with suppliers to reduce and eliminate packaging.
  • Reduced Waste: M&S has reduced waste across all of its operations and within its supply chain.
  • Improved Raw Materials: M&S has worked with suppliers to improve the quality of its raw materials.
  • Reduced Food Waste: Through a range of initiatives M&S will have succeeding in halving its food waste by 2025.
  • Reduced Greenhouse Emissions: M&S has reduced its greenhouse gas emissions by 70% since 2007 and is working on becoming carbon neutral.
  • Improved supply chains: M&S is continuing the work begun with the Plan A Sustainability Program in supporting suppliers with improvement programs.
  • M&S has won over 200 awards for the Plan A program and has recently reset its objectives
  • To date it is estimated that the Plan A program has saved the organization over £750 million in costs through efficiencies.

Framework

A number of frameworks were deployed to support M&S with their Plan A program.  The Lean Business Model highlighted above provided a framework for individual supply chain companies to implement business improvement programs.  S A Partners also worked within the Supply Chain to develop a grading and organisational benchmarking program.  This program created a positive re-enforcement and challenge for suppliers to implement improvements, reducing cost and waste in the end-to-end process.  As a significant program run over many years, a comprehensive strategy deployment and governance program was also put in place to ensure the organization achieved the results it set out too.

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